Meaning: Of or relating to the West Indian island of Hispaniola. proper noun. km). In 1493, Columbus found, when he returned in his second trip, that "La Navidad" was destroyed by the Indians and all Spaniards killed. From "La Navidad", they traveled east along the north coast of the island and in Samaná they had a small fight with some natives ("Ciguayos", not Taíno Indians) and named the bay as "Golfo de las Flechas" (Gulf of the Arrows), but now is called "Samaná Bay". Hispanic definition: 1. connected with Spain or Spanish-speaking countries, especially those countries in Latin America…. In the Dominican Republic, only Spanish is spoken (except for groups of immigrants) even if Haitian Creole is gaining importance because the massive immigration from Haiti. Artibonite Plain and Valley, in Haiti, between those mountains mentioned above and below. Audio and video pronunciation of Hispaniola brought to you by Pronounce Names ( http://www.PronounceNames.com ), a website dedicated to helping people pronounce names correctly. In the highest mountains, the temperature in winter can be as low as 0 °C. hispaniola meaning in Etymology Dictionary. From north to south, the mountain ranges and valleys are:[16]. Lexico's first Word of the Year! That fort was named La Navidad ("Navidad" means Christmas) and was the first European building on American soil. All Free. By the early 17th century, the island and its smaller neighbors (above all, the Tortuga island) became places often visited by Caribbean pirates. Hispaniola definition, an island in the West Indies, comprising the republic of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Definition of Hispaniola in the Definitions.net dictionary. Definition of Hispaniola in the Fine Dictionary. Hispaniola. [12], The maximun length, east to west, is 650 km (400 mi) from Cape Engaño to Cape Irois. Hispaniola /ˌhɪspən ˈ joʊlə/ proper noun. Example sentences containing Hispaniola From there, they went back to Spain. Columbus left 39 men there because there was not space in the other two ships for all the people. The Spaniards spent the rest of December traveling along the north coast of Haiti; on December 12, Columbus took possession of the island in the name of the King and Queen of Spain and named the island as "La Española".[7]. Hispaniola meaning, definition, what is Hispaniola: an island in the Caribbean Sea, formerly...: Learn more. The mountains are separated by valleys with the same general direction. Contextual translation of "hispaniola" into English. What does the South African term bakkie mean? What does the South African term doek mean? It is the second largest island (after Cuba) of the West Indies, east of Cuba and west of Puerto Rico. It is also a saline lake with an area of around 170 km². They were the first people that the Spanish met in the Americas. Viewed from London, buccaneering was a budget way to wage war on England's rival, Spain. Hispaniola translation in Spanish - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'hispano',hispánico',hispanófilo',hispanidad', examples, definition, conjugation What does the South African term bonsella mean? From Dicios.com, the best free online German to English dictionary. Find more Spanish words at wordhippo.com! For most Caribbean islands, this period ended around 2000 years ago except in Cuba and Hispaniola where there were some small populations in western Cuba and southwestern Hispaniola when the Europeans arrived to these islands. Taínos occupied all the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico) and they developed a culture different from the culture of the Arawaks of South America. There are many smaller islands around the Hispaniola. The second largest lake, Étang Saumâtre (also known as Lake Azuei), is close to Lake Enriquillo but in Haiti, in the Cul-de-Sac. proper noun. The western part (now Haiti) was ceded to France by Spain in 1697. Human translations with examples: hispaniola, map of hispaniola, no more hispaniola. An island of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean, divided into the states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Translation for 'Hispaniola' in the free English-Dutch dictionary and many other Dutch translations. What does hispaniola mean? It is in the Hoya de Enriquillo with an area of 265 km². Hispaniola is one of two Caribbean islands in which there are two countries; the other is Saint Martin. The second group was the Igneri, the first Arawak Indians to come to the Caribbean Islands. Previous of Hispaniola Hirudo Medicinalis : large European freshwater leech formerly used for bloodletting. The Dominican Republic, on the eastern part of the island, was formed in 1844. Hispaniola definition: the second largest island in the Caribbean , in the Greater Antilles: divided politically... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Log In Dictionary What does the South African term gogga mean? an island in the West Indies Synonyms: Hayti, Hispaniola; a republic in the West Indies on the western part of the island of Hispaniola; achieved independence from France in 1804; the poorest and most illiterate nation in the western hemisphere Pronunciation of Hispaniola and its etymology. See 9 authoritative translations of Hispano in English with example sentences, phrases and audio pronunciations. Others lakes are Rincón (fresh water, area of 28.2 km²), Oviedo (brackish water, area of 28 km²), Redonda Limón, Étang de Miragoâne. The Carib were also Arawaks but with a different language. [12] The highest point of the island, and of the Caribbean is Duarte Peak (Pico Duarte) in the Dominican Republic with 3,087 m (10,128 ft); the lowest point is in the Enriquillo Lake, which is about 46 meters (151 ft) under sea level.[11]. Even if some black slaves were brought from Spain since 1501, the colony began to import African slaves when the colony began to grow sugar cane, around 1516, to produce sugar.[9]. An island of the West Indies east of Cuba. What does the South African term dagga mean? 29,843 sq. Does English Have More Words Than Any Other Language? The island is separated from Cuba by the Windward Passage (81 km from Punta Maisí in Cuba to Cape Saint-Nicolas in Haiti), from Jamaica by the Jamaica Channel (186 km or 116 mi from Point Morante in Jamaica to Cape Irois in Haiti) and from Puerto Rico by the Mona Channel, as 112 km (70 mi) from Punta Higüero in Puerto Rico to Punta de Agua in the Dominican Republic. /ˌhɪspən ˈ joʊlə/. Fernández de Oviedo and de las Casas both recorded that the island was called Haití ("Mountainous Land") by the Taíno. Related words - Hispaniola synonyms, antonyms, hypernyms and hyponyms. Information and translations of Hispaniola in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Here Are Our Top English Tips, The Best Articles To Improve Your English Language Usage, The Most Common English Language Questions. What does the South African term padloper mean? Hispaniola was the only island that Columbus visited in all his four travels to the Americas. Meaning: An island in the West Indies. Translate Hispano. What does the South African term skebenga mean? It is the second largest island (after Cuba) of the West Indies, east of Cuba and west of Puerto Rico. Espanola synonyms, Espanola pronunciation, Espanola translation, English dictionary definition of Espanola. They displaced the Ciboney people and, later, they were displaced by another group of Arawak Indians, the Taínos. Hispaniola. Hispaniola has a tropical climate but modified by elevation and the trade winds (winds that come from the northeast, from the Atlantic Ocean). Archeological studies suggests that those people from South America came to the Caribbean islands during four periods. In both countries, the main religion is Roman Catholicism. He saw the island for the first time on December 5, 1492 but he stayed on his ship during the night; the next day, he went to land. Meaning of Hispaniola with illustrations and photos. The most important cities in the island are Santo Domingo (capital of Dominican Republic), Port-au-Prince (capital of Haiti), Santiago (Dominican Republic), Carrefour (Haiti). [8] The first Catholic mass in America was celebrated at La Isabela on January 6, 1494. It is around 40 meters below sea level and is a saline lake with a higher concentration of salt than the sea water. By the Treaty of Ryswick, Spain gave the western third of the island to France and kept the eastern part. Hispaniola after Cuba is the second largest island of the Greater Antilles discovered by Christopher Columbus on 5th of December 1492. English settlers occupying Jamaica began to spread the name buccaneers with the meaning of pirates. Learn more. At the moment when the Spanish came to the Hispaniola, most of the island was occupied by Taínos; only in the western tip of the Southern Peninsula (in modern Haiti), there were some small groups of Ciboney In the northeastern part of the island (Samaná Peninsula and north of the Northern mountain range), there was a group called Ciguayos, and sometimes Macorix, with the same culture of the Taínos but a different language. As shown in a map made by Andrés Morales in 1508 and published in 1516. an island within the West Indies. The largest lake of the Hispaniola, and of the West Indies, is the Lake Enriquillo. That movement from South America to the Caribbean islands was not continuous but it happened in several waves during almost twelve centuries. Synonyms: Haiti; Hayti; Hispaniola English words for española include Spanish and Spaniard. Hispaniola (proper noun) Save. Classified under: Nouns denoting spatial position. (Spanish) n the second largest island in the Caribbean, in the Greater Antilles: divided politically into Haiti and the Dominican Republic; discovered in 1492 by Christopher Columbus, who named it La Isla Española. mi. la. Hispaniola [Haiti together with Dominican Republic] Sentence Examples with the word hispaniola. The Taíno population of the island decreased very fast because a combination of new diseases, like smallpox, and abuses by the Spaniards. Originally inhabited by Arawak Indians, it was claimed by Christopher Columbus for Spain in 1492. DICTIONARY.COM What does the South African term erf mean? For centuries, other names were used for the island. Christopher Columbus arrived to the island on December 5, 1492, naming it as La Española, meaning The Spanish Island. There are two wet seasons: April-June and September-November. Hispaniola is an island in the Caribbean Sea. Many translated example sentences containing "Hispaniola" – English-German dictionary and search engine for English translations. These two countries are separated by an artificial border, except in the northern and southern extremes where they are separated by the rivers Dajabón and Pedernales, respectively. The western part (now Haiti) was ceded to France by Spain in 1697. After its European discovery by Columbus in 1492, Hispaniola was colonized by the Spaniards, who ceded the western part (now Haiti) to France in 1697. km (29418 sq. It's here! An island of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean, divided into the states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Classified under: Relational adjectives (pertainyms) Pertainym: Haiti (an island in the West Indies) Derivation: Hispaniola (an island in … Meaning of Hispaniola. The sources of the longest rivers of Hispaniola are in the mountains of the Cordillera Central (Dominican Republic) - Massif du Nord (Haiti). (hĭs′pən-yō′lə) An island of the West Indies east of Cuba. Because the book of Anghiera was translated into English very soon, the name Hispaniola is the most used in English-speaking countries and in scientific works. This page was last changed on 26 March 2021, at 00:51. The fourth and last group was the Carib. An island in the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean Sea, divided into the countries of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Area: 18703 sq. An island of the West Indies east of Cuba. See more. There are two countries: the Republic of Haiti is in the western part of the island and the Dominican Republic in the eastern part. Are You Learning English? Hispaniola. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Hispaniola is an island in the Caribbean Sea. When Columbus arrived to America, some groups of native people, coming from northern South America, had lived in the Caribbean Islands since a very long time. The 10 longest rivers of the island are:[17]. What does the South African term outjie mean? Columbus visited Cuba and Hispaniola on his first voyage.Colón visitó Cuba y La Española en su primer viaje. It is the oldest permanent European city in the Americas. From La Isabela, Columbus sent groups of persons to explore and take control of the island. a. At sea level, the average temperature is 25 °C, with small changes from one season to another. (77,293 sq. nyō ′ lə) An island of the West Indies; 30,000 square miles; formerly Haiti ; divided into Haiti and the Dominican Republic. miles), (Former name) Santo Domingo. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The Republic of Haiti occupies the western three-eighths,[1][2] the Dominican Republic the rest. In 1606, the king of Spain gave the order that all inhabitants of Hispaniola had to move close to the city of Santo Domingo, to avoid interaction with pirates and Protestant people. A proper noun refers to the name of a person, place, or thing. The name became universally adopted later in 1684 when the first English translation of Alexandre Exquemelin's book The Buccaneers of America was published. hispaniola meaning in General Dictionary. In 1665, the presence of French people on the island had the official approval of the French king Louis XIV and he named Bertrand d'Ogeron as the governor of the western part of Hispaniola (in French, Saint-Domingue). The development of the French "Saint-Domingue" was very fast, both in wealth and population, and it became the richest colony in the Caribbean. • HISPANIOLA (noun) Sense 1. Hispaniolan: of or relating to the West Indian island of Hispaniola. Both French and (Haitian) Creole are spoken in Haiti, and both are official languages. Spain kept conquering new regions of the Americas and, for the Spanish people, those new regions were more interesting because there was more gold; the population of the island grew very slowly. The largest are: The Hispaniola is an island with many mountains, and the highest peaks of the West Indies are here. After its European discovery by Columbus in 1492, Hispaniola was colonized by the Spaniards, who ceded the western part (now Haiti) to France in 1697. [5] They were the first Indians that fought against the Europeans.[6]. Then he went to the east, founding the first European city in the American continent, near the present city of Puerto Plata; he named the city "La Isabela" in honor of Queen Isabella of Castile. From June to November, hurricanes are frequent and can do much damage in the island. The Taino had no written language, hence, historical evidence for these names comes through three European historians: the Italian Pietro Martyr d'Anghiera, and the Spaniards Bartolomé de las Casas and Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo. For Christopher Columbus this island in the West Indies was the most beautiful place mans eye ever saw - a paradise. Rainfall varies greatly; eastern regions, like the Samaná Peninsula, get an average of over 2,000 mm in a year, but less than 500 mm fall in the southwest (Hoya de Enriquillo - Cul-de-Sac). West Indian island, from Spanish los angeles isla espa. Originally inhabited by Arawak Indians, it was claimed by Christopher Columbus for Spain in 1492. This resulted in French, British and Dutch pirates establishing bases on the abandoned north and west coasts of the island. The most dry period is from December to March. What does the South African term jol mean? La Española. D'Anghiera added another name, Quisqueya (supposedly "Mother of … hispaniola - German to English. The first period began around 5000 B.C. The maximum width, north to south, is 265 km (165 mi) from Cape Isabela to Cape Beata. proper noun. The chains of mountains show a direction northwest-southeast, except in the Southern peninsula (in Haiti) where they have a direction west-east. Because La Isabela was an unhealthy site, Bartholomew Columbus, brother of Christopher, established a new city, La Nueva Isabela (The New Isabela) on the south coast of the island, on the left side of the Ozama river. Protestant groups are important, more in Haiti (15% of the population) than in the Dominican Republic (5%). After its European discovery by Columbus in 1492, Hispaniola was colonized by the Spaniards, who ceded the western part (now Haiti) to France in 1697. Definitions and Meaning of haiti in English Haiti noun. The next day, Christmas Day, Columbus gave orders to use the wood of the ship to build a small fort on what is now Môle Saint-Nicolas, Haiti. There are three small islands within the lake. Hispaniola translated from English to Spanish including synonyms, definitions, and related words. In Haiti, 95% of the population belongs to the black ethnic group,[10] and in the Dominican Republic it is about 70% of the population.[11]. Hispaniola has a total population, estimated for July 2013, of 20,113,564 inhabitants, for a density of 263 inhabitants per km². HISPANIOLA: translations into english. The Republic of Haiti occupies the western three-eighths, the Dominican Republic the rest. The eastern, Spanish colony of "Santo Domingo" remained poor and with a very low population. When Peter Martyr d'Anghiera wrote in latin about this island, he wrote Hispaniola, meaning Small Spain; that was not correct. [3] They were called Ciboney or Siboney by the Taínos, meaning "man that lives among rocks" (Ciba means stone and eyeri man).[4]. Even if they used to go to Puerto Rico and the Hispaniola to fight against the Taínos, they lived only in the Lesser Antilles when Columbus got to America. Hispaniola - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. "Navassa: Legal Nightmares in a Biological Heaven", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hispaniola&oldid=7442992, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It seems that they were Carib that took the Taíno culture. The island of Hispaniola has an area of 76,480 km2 (29,530 sq mi). The most common were Santo Domingo Island (the Dominican constitution still uses that name) and Haiti. Originally inhabited by Arawak Indians, it was claimed by Christopher Columbus for Spain in 1492. On Christmas Eve, December 24, the main ship ("Santa María") was badly damaged. The island was called by various names by its native people, the Taíno. Hispaniola: An island of the West Indies east of Cuba. What does Hispaniola mean? Because a hurricane destroyed the city, it was built again but on the right side of the river and with the new name of Santo Domingo. The Dominican Republic, on the eastern part of …
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